Insufficient elevation of TSH before therapy with I131 in a patient with metastatic differentiated thyroid carcinoma

Authors

  • Luis Agustín Ramírez Stieben Unidad de Tiroides y Paratiroides del Grupo Gamma
  • Mariana Queralt Servicio de Oncología del Grupo Gamma
  • Gustavo Sylvestre Begnis Servicio de Cirugía General del Grupo Gamma
  • David Polillo Servicio de Diagnóstico por imágenes del Grupo Gamma
  • Ignacio Barrenechea Servicio de Neurocirugía del Grupo Gamma

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31053/1853.0605.v80.n2.38112

Keywords:

thyroid neoplasms, thyrotropine, iodine

Abstract

Guidelines suggest a thyrotropin (TSH) stimulation level ≥30 mIU/l for the administration of 131-iodine (I131) in patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC). We present a patient with follicular thyroid carcinoma (FTC), with spinal metastasis as the initial manifestation, who after 6 weeks without levothyroxine did not present an elevation of ≥30 mIU/l of TSH. This situation was interpreted as secondary to the presence of functioning metastases and it was decided, regardless of the TSH level, to administer a therapeutic dose of I131, with iodine-uptake lesions in the liver and spine being confirmed.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

  • Luis Agustín Ramírez Stieben, Unidad de Tiroides y Paratiroides del Grupo Gamma

    Servicio de Endocrinología del del Grupo Gamma (Rosario, Santa Fe)

  • Mariana Queralt, Servicio de Oncología del Grupo Gamma

    Servicio de Oncología del Grupo Gamma

  • Gustavo Sylvestre Begnis, Servicio de Cirugía General del Grupo Gamma

    Servicio de Oncología del Grupo Gamma

  • David Polillo, Servicio de Diagnóstico por imágenes del Grupo Gamma

    Servicio de Diagnóstico por imágenes del Grupo Gamma

  • Ignacio Barrenechea, Servicio de Neurocirugía del Grupo Gamma

    Servicio de Neurocirugía del Grupo Gamma

References

1.Pitoia, F, Califano, I, Vázquez, A, Faure, E, Gauna, A, Orlandi, A, Vanelli, A, Novelli, JL, Mollerach, A, Fadel, A, San Martín, A, Figari, M, Cabezón, C. Consenso intersocietario* sobre tratamiento y Consenso intersocietario* sobre tratamiento y seguimiento de pacientes con cáncer diferenciado de tiroides. Revista argentina de endocrinología y metabolismo, 51(2), 85-118.

2. Haugen BR, Alexander EK, Bible KC, Doherty GM, Mandel SJ, Nikiforov YE, Pacini F, Randolph GW, Sawka AM, Schlumberger M, Schuff KG, Sherman SI, Sosa JA, Steward DL, Tuttle RM, Wartofsky L. 2015 American Thyroid Association Management Guidelines for Adult Patients with Thyroid Nodules and Differentiated Thyroid Cancer: The American Thyroid Association Guidelines Task Force on Thyroid Nodules and Differentiated Thyroid Cancer. Thyroid. 2016 Jan;26(1):1-133. doi: 10.1089/thy.2015.0020.

3. Edmonds CJ, Hayes S, Kermode JC, Thompson BD. Measurement of serum TSH and thyroid hormones in the management of treatment of thyroid carcinoma with radioiodine. Br J Radiol. 1977 Nov;50(599):799-807. doi: 10.1259/0007-1285-50-599-799.

4. Kogai T, Endo T, Saito T, Miyazaki A, Kawaguchi A, Onaya T. Regulation by thyroid-stimulating hormone of sodium/iodide symporter gene expression and protein levels in FRTL-5 cells. Endocrinology. 1997 Jun;138(6):2227-32. doi: 10.1210/endo.138.6.5189.

5. Vrachimis A, Riemann B, Mäder U, Reiners C, Verburg FA. Endogenous TSH levels at the time of 131I ablation do not influence ablation success, recurrence-free survival or differentiated thyroid cancer-related mortality. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2016 Feb;43(2):224-231. doi: 10.1007/s00259-015-3223-2.

6. Zhao T, Liang J, Guo Z, Li T, Lin Y. In Patients With Low- to Intermediate-Risk Thyroid Cancer, a Preablative Thyrotropin Level of 30 μIU/mL Is Not Adequate to Achieve Better Response to 131I Therapy. Clin Nucl Med. 2016 Jun;41(6):454-8. doi: 10.1097/RLU.0000000000001167.

7. Nutting C, Hyer S, Vini L, Harmer C. Failure of TSH rise prior to radio-iodine therapy for thyroid cancer: implications for treatment. Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 1999;11(4):269-71. doi: 10.1053/clon.1999.9061.

8. Zheng W, Rui Z, Wang X, Li N, Tan J, Liu W. The Influences of TSH Stimulation Level, Stimulated Tg Level and Tg/TSH Ratio on the Therapeutic Effect of 131I Treatment in DTC Patients. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 2021 Jun 11;12:601960. doi: 10.3389/fendo.2021.601960.

Published

2023-06-30

Issue

Section

Case Report

How to Cite

1.
Ramírez Stieben LA, Queralt M, Sylvestre Begnis G, Polillo D, Barrenechea I. Insufficient elevation of TSH before therapy with I131 in a patient with metastatic differentiated thyroid carcinoma. Rev Fac Cien Med Univ Nac Cordoba [Internet]. 2023 Jun. 30 [cited 2024 Dec. 26];80(2):149-52. Available from: https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/38112

Similar Articles

1-10 of 101

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.