Skin lesions associated with invasive candidiasis in a neutropenic patient with acute myeloid leukemia

Authors

  • Ignacio Martín Santarelli Hospital de Clínicas "José de San Martín", Universidad de Buenos Aires
  • Agustín Brest Hospital de Clinicas "José de San Martín", Universidad de Buenos Aires
  • Pablo Jorge Juri Hospital de Clinicas "José de San Martín", Universidad de Buenos Aires
  • Martin Grinspun Hospital de Clinicas "José de San Martín", Universidad de Buenos Aires
  • Sofía Isabel Fernández Hospital de Clinicas "José de San Martín", Universidad de Buenos Aires

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31053/1853.0605.v80.n2.38723

Keywords:

Candida, neutropenia, skin

Abstract

A 51-year-old male with profound and prolonged neutropenia 12 days after receiving chemotherapy for an acute myeloid leukemia developed a nodular, erythematous lesion with a necrotic center on the base of the neck, associated with fever, chills, and myalgia. An invasive fungal infection was diagnosed after growth of Candia tropicalis in blood cultures. He evolved with multiple reddish papular lesions concentrated mainly on the trunk, although they also spread to the extremities. The most common skin lesions of disseminated candidiasis are erythematous-violaceous papules with vesicular centers, which, in some cases, can progress to necrosis. Other forms of cutaneous presentation of invasive candidiasis are ecthyma gangrenosum-like lesions, hemorrhagic plaques or bullae, rash resembling folliculitis, and subcutaneous nodules.

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Author Biographies

  • Ignacio Martín Santarelli, Hospital de Clínicas "José de San Martín", Universidad de Buenos Aires

    Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Medicina, Hospital de Clínicas “José de San Martín”, Departamento de Medicina.

  • Agustín Brest, Hospital de Clinicas "José de San Martín", Universidad de Buenos Aires

    Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Medicina, Hospital de Clínicas “José de San Martín”, Departamento de Medicina.

  • Pablo Jorge Juri, Hospital de Clinicas "José de San Martín", Universidad de Buenos Aires

    Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Medicina, Hospital de Clínicas “José de San Martín”, Departamento de Medicina.

  • Martin Grinspun, Hospital de Clinicas "José de San Martín", Universidad de Buenos Aires

    Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Medicina, Hospital de Clínicas “José de San Martín”, Departamento de Medicina.

  • Sofía Isabel Fernández, Hospital de Clinicas "José de San Martín", Universidad de Buenos Aires

    Universidad de Buenos Aires, Facultad de Medicina, Hospital de Clínicas “José de San Martín”, Departamento de Medicina

References

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3. Pappas PG, Kauffman CA, Andes DR, Clancy CJ, Marr KA, Ostrosky-Zeichner L, Reboli AC, Schuster MG, Vazquez JA, Walsh TJ, Zaoutis TE, Sobel JD. Clinical Practice Guideline for the Management of Candidiasis: 2016 Update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis. 2016 Feb 15;62(4):e1-50. doi: 10.1093/cid/civ933.

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Published

2023-06-30

Issue

Section

Images in Medicine and Biology

How to Cite

1.
Santarelli IM, Brest A, Juri PJ, Grinspun M, Fernández SI. Skin lesions associated with invasive candidiasis in a neutropenic patient with acute myeloid leukemia. Rev Fac Cien Med Univ Nac Cordoba [Internet]. 2023 Jun. 30 [cited 2024 Dec. 18];80(2):158-9. Available from: https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/38723

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