Clasificación de la fibromialgia: ¿existen distintos tipos de pacientes?

Autores/as

  • Rafael Belenguer Unidad de Fibromialgia, Hospital 9 d’Octubre. Valencia
  • Antoni Sisó CAP Les Corts, GESCLINIC, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona.
  • Manuel Ramos-Casals Servicio de Enfermedades Autoinmunes, IDIBAPS, Hospital Clínic, Barcelona.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31053/1853.0605.v66.n4.23458

Palabras clave:

fibromialgia, clasificación, dolor crónico

Resumen

La fibromialgia (FM) es una de las enfermedades que con más frecuencia provoca dolor crónico en la población general. Debido a la gran heterogeneidad en su expresión clínica y a la falta de instrumentos estandarizados para ordenar y clasificar los distintos síntomas y presentaciones clínicas, el disponer de una clasificación de los pacientes con FM nos permitirá identificar grupos de pacientes más homogéneos, candidatos por tanto a recibir unas pautas diagnósticas y terapéuticas más individualizadas. Para poder clasificar correctamente a un paciente con FM, recomendamos una evaluación diagnóstica individualizada por parte de un equipo mutidisciplinario, compuesto por el médico de familia, el reumatólogo/especialista en enfermedades autoinmunes, el traumatólogo y el psicólogo/psiquiatra. El diagnóstico de cada uno de estos especialistas, así como el análisis en la relación temporal de la aparición de los distintos síntomas o procesos, resulta imprescindible para evaluar el subgrupo de FM al que pertenece el paciente.

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Publicado

2009-12-01

Cómo citar

1.
Belenguer R, Sisó A, Ramos-Casals M. Clasificación de la fibromialgia: ¿existen distintos tipos de pacientes?. Rev Fac Cien Med Univ Nac Cordoba [Internet]. 1 de diciembre de 2009 [citado 28 de marzo de 2024];66(4):146-58. Disponible en: https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/med/article/view/23458

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