Bioarqueologia e paleopatologia dos caçadores-coletores do sítio Cueva de Plaza: revisão e novas contribuições
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31048/1852.4826.v16.n1.39069Palavras-chave:
Bioarqueologia, Paleopatologia, Caçadores-coletores, Holoceno tardio, PatagôniaResumo
La Cueva de Plaza é o primeiro local com múltiplos sepultamentos datados de momentos históricos para o Vale de Genoa (Chubut, Argentina). Na caverna, foi detectada a ação de diversos agentes que geraram o deslocamento e mistura de materiais arqueológicos (restos ósseos humanos e de fauna, artefatos líticos, contas vítreas, fragmentos de couro e restos vegetais). Neste trabalho, são divulgadas a análise bioarqueológica final dos restos ósseos humanos e a análise paleopatológica detalhada dessas amostras. A estrutura da amostra do CDP permite considerar a possibilidade de que os indivíduos representados possam ter morrido de forma pene-contemporânea ou em um intervalo de tempo limitado, enquanto a análise paleopatológica permitiu a detecção de uma lesõe infeccioso, duas lesões traumáticas, linhas de hipoplasia do esmalte dentário e uma alteração congênita. As características deste contexto são discutidas no quadro geral do modelo de redes de transmissão cultural postulado a partir da arte rupestre do noroeste da Patagônia para o Holoceno tardio e sua correspondência com os padrões do registro bioarqueológico dos sítios vizinhos.
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a. Os autores reterão os seus direitos autorais e garantirão à revista o direito de primeira publicação do seu trabalho, que estará sujeito à Licença de Atribuição Creative Commons (Licencia de reconocimiento de Creative Commons), que permite que terceiros compartilhem o trabalho enquanto o seu autor e a sua primeira publicação nesta revista.
b. Os autores podem adotar outros contratos de licença não exclusivos para a distribuição da versão do trabalho publicado (por exemplo, depositá-lo num arquivo eletrônico institucional ou publicá-lo num volume monográfico), desde que a publicação inicial nesta revista seja indicada.
v. É permitido e recomendado aos autores que divulguem os seus trabalhos na Internet (por exemplo, arquivos telemáticos institucionais ou no seu site) antes e durante o processo de envio, o que pode levar a trocas interessantes e aumentar citações do trabalho publicado. (Veja El efecto del acceso abierto - O efeito do acesso aberto.)
