A critical review of Bronislaw Malinovski’s contributions to legal antropology

Authors

  • Augusto Joaquín Quetglas Molina

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31048/1852.4826.v16.n1.39690

Keywords:

Legal anthropology, Bronislaw Malinowski, Functionalism, criticism, reception

Abstract

This article discusses the contributions of Bronislaw Malinowski regarding the Law in “primitive” populations and their impact in the field of legal anthropology.  The article reviews Malinovski’s analysis of Law, with an emphasis on its role in Functionalism, on its theoretical and methodological innovations from previous work in the area, and on some of Malinovski’s concepts which were subjects of discussion in the field. The objections found in the literature regarding Malinovski’s legal anthropology approach are discussed by focusing on four types of critics: (i) those that reject the extension given to the concept of Law, (ii) those that question the appropriateness of separating  Civil and Criminal law, (iii) those that point to the excessive rationality that Malinovski attributed to “primitive” populations, and (iv) the multiple objections made to the lack of coherence and continuity of Malinovski’s definitions along his works.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bohannan, P. (1965). The differing realms of the law. American Anthropologist, 67(6), 33–42. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1525/aa.1965.67.6.02a00930

Commaroff, J. y Roberts, S. (1981). Rules and process. The cultural logic of dispute in an african context. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.

Conley, J. y O’Barr, W. (2002). Back to the Trobriands: The enduring influence of Malinowski’s Crime and Custom in Savage Society. Law and Social Inquiry, 27(4), 847–874. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-4469.2002.tb00984.x

Donovan, J. (2007). Legal anthropology. An introduction. Nueva York: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers INC.

Donovan, J. (2016). Reciprocity as a species of fairness: Completing malinowski’s theory of law. En: Mateusz Stepien (Ed.), Malinowski’s concept of law (pp. 83–106). Karkow: Springer. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42025-7_5

Firth, R. (1981). Bronislaw Malinowski. En: Sydel Silverman (Ed.), Totems and teachers: Perspectives on the history of Anthropology (pp 101–140). New York: Columbia University Press.

Gluckman, M. (1955). The judicial process among the Barotse of Northern Rhodesia. Manchester: Manchester University Press.

Hoebel, A. (19679). The law of primitive man. A study in comparative legal dynamics. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

Hogbin, I. (1934). Law and order in Polynesia. Londres: Christophers A. C.

Kuper, A. (2015). Anthropology and anthropologists. The british school in the twentieth century. Londres: Routledge.

Leach, E. (1957). The epistemological background to Malinowski’s empiricism. En: R. Firth (Ed.), Man and culture: An evaluation of the work of Bronislaw Malinowski, (pp. 119–138). Nueva York: The Humanities Press.

Ledvinka, T. (2016). Bronislaw Malinowski and the anthropology of law. En: Mateusz Stepien (Ed.), Bronislaw Malinowski’s concept of law (pp. 55–83). Karkow: Springer. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42025-7_4

Llewellyn, K. y Hoebel, A. (1941). The cheyenne way. Conflict and case law in primitive jurisprudence. USA: University of Oklahoma Press.

Malinoski, B. (1913). The family among the australian aborigenes. A sociological study. Londres: University of London Press.

Malinowski, B. (1915). The natives of Mailu: Preliminary results of the Robert Mond Research Work in British New Guinea. En: W. Howchin (Ed.), Transactions and Proceedings of the Royal Society of South Australia, (pp. 494–706) Adelaide: Hussey & Gillingham.

Malinowski, B. (1925). The forces of law and order in a primitive community. Proceedings of the Royal Institution of Great Britain, 24, 529–547.

Malinowski, B. (1925). Review of: Primitive law, by E. Sidney Hartland. Nature, 116, 230–235. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/116230a0

Malinowski, B. (1926). Primitive law and order. Nature, 117, 9–16. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/117009a0x

Malinowski, B. (1931). Culture. En: E. Seligman & A. Johnson (Eds.), Encyclopaedia of the Social Sciences, Vol. IV, (pp. 621–646). Nueva York: Macmillan

Malinowski, B. (1934). Introduction. En: H. I. Hogbin, Law and order in Polynesia, H.I. Hogbin (pp. xvii–xxii). Londres: Christophers A. C.

Malinowski, B. (1942). A new instrument for the interpretation of law – Especially primitive. The Yale Law Journal, 51(8), 1237–1254. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/792596

Malinowski, B. (1948). Libertad y civilización. Buenos Aires: Claridad.

Malinowski, B. (1948). Magia, ciencia y religión. Madrid: Planeta Agostini.

Malinowski, B. (1984). Una teoría científica de la cultura. Madrid: Sarpe.

Malinowski, B. (1985). Crimen y costumbre en la sociedad salvaje. Madrid: Planeta Agostini.

Malinowski, B. (1989). Diario de campo en Melanesia. Madrid: Ediciones Júcar

Moore, S. (1969). Law and Anthropology. Biennial Review of Anthropology, 6, 252–300. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412952453.n532

Moore, S. (1978). Law as process: an anthropological approach. Londres: Routledge & K. Paul.

Moore, S. (2005). Law and anthropology: A reader. Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub.

Nader, L. y Yngvesson, B. (1973). On studying the ethnography of law and its consequences. En: J. Honigmann (Ed.), Handbook of social and cultural anthropology (pp. 883–921). Chicago: Rand McNally Co.

Nader, L. (2002). The life of the law. California: University of California Press.

Pospisil, L. (1971). Anthropology of law. A comparative theory. Nueva York: Harper & Row.

Redfield, R. (1967). Primitive law. En: P. Bohannan (Ed.), Law and warfare: Studies in the anthropology of conflict (pp 3–24). Nueva York: The Natural History Press.

Norbert, R. (1994). Legal anthropology. Londres: The Athlone Press.

Schapera, I. (1957). Malinowski’s theories of law. En: R. Firth (Ed.), Man and culture: An evaluation of the work of Bronislaw Malinowski, (pp. 139–155). Nueva York: The Humanities Press.

Stepien, M. (2016). Malinowski’s multidimensional conception of law: Beyond common misunderstandings. En: Mateusz Stepien (Ed.), Bronislaw Malinowski’s concept of law (pp. 39–54). Karkow: Springer. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-42025-7_3

Downloads

Published

2023-04-28

Issue

Section

Social Anthropology

How to Cite

Quetglas Molina, A. J. (2023). A critical review of Bronislaw Malinovski’s contributions to legal antropology. Revista Del Museo De Antropología, 16(1), 127-138. https://doi.org/10.31048/1852.4826.v16.n1.39690

Similar Articles

11-20 of 176

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.