Capitalism, environment, inequality and health
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31052/1853.1180.v18.n2.11691Keywords:
Capitalism, pollution, inequality, healthAbstract
Abstract This work states that beyond the cyclic crisis of capitalism, the system itself is in crisis, since the logic of creating greater wealth has exceeded the conditions of tolerance of the reproductive capacity of the environment, to limits not permitted for human welfare. On the other hand, this economic system that determines the relationships among production factors, settling the maximization of earnings and the minimization of costs, does not solve the world’s inequalities as regards wealth distribution. In fact, 80% of the poorest population does not reach the 20% distribution of incomes and the richest 0.02% keep 20% of it. Results also show that inequality also generates greater child mortality and mortality due to communicable diseases.
Downloads
References
1. Banco Mundial. Emisiones de dióxido de carbono (toneladas métricas per cápita). (En línea). Disponible en http: //datos.Bancomundial. org/indicador/EN.ATM.CO2.PC.
2. -------. Indicadores. Producto bruto per cápita. (En línea). Disponible en http: //datos.Bancomundial. org/tema/economía _y_ crecimiento.
3. Dawson- Saunders B, Trapp R. Bioestadística Médica. 2ª ed. México: Manual Moderno; 1997.
4. Gambina J. Crisis del Capital (2007/2013). La crisis capitalista contemporánea y el debate sobre las alternativas. Buenos Aires: FISyP, 2013.
5. Leonard A. La Historia de las Cosas. 1a ed. en español. 2a reimp. Buenos Aires: Fondo de Cultura Económica; 2013.
6. Organización Mundial de la Salud. Estadísticas Sanitarias Mundiales. Washington D.C.: OMS; 2012. (En línea). Disponible en http: //www.who.int/whosis/gho/publications/Word_health.../2012.
7. Rifkin J. La tercera revolución industrial. Barcelona: Paidós; 2002
8. -------. La civilización empática. Barcelona: Paidós; 2010.
9. -------. La tercera revolución industrial. Barcelona: Paidós; 2011
10. Sachs J.Economía para un planeta abarrotado. Buenos Aires: Debate; 2008
11. Stiglitz J. El precio de la desigualdad. Buenos Aires: Taurus; 2012.
12. Wikipedia Coeficiente de Gini. (En línea). Disponible en http://es. Org./wiki/coeficiente_de_gini
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2015 Escuela de Salud Pública y Ambiente. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas. Universidad Nacional de Córdoba
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License which allows the work to be copied, distributed, exhibited and interpreted as long as it is not done for commercial purposes.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) after the publication process. (See The Effect of Open Access). (See The Effect of Open Access).
