EL ARTE FEMINISTA LATINOAMERICANO COMO TRIUNFO DE LO INTERESANTE SOBRE LO BELLO
Abstract
Resumen
En el siguiente artículo se aborda la noción de un cuerpo trastornado, desubicado y desubjetivado, ello a través del trabajo de la artista y activista política cubana Ana Mendieta. Ello con la finalidad de pensar en modos diferentes de producción artísticas encaminados no en una creación de obras de arte bellas (concepto clásico), y si en un modo de pensar el arte feminista desde una postura alejada de los cánones de la visión patriarcal del arte. Luego entonces, el punto nodal del presente texto se centra en la muerte del arte, lo cual lleva a pensar en procesos de subjetividad alternas a las propuestas por las categorías de un logos dominante. Lo anterior en la medida que esta forma de producción artística implica un nuevo autoconocimiento del cuerpo femenino y una creación divergente de las estructuras identitarias que dictan cómo debe ser una mujer. Una reconstrucción del organismo donde ya no existe un yo, sino un borramiento de las identidades, un baile de mascaras en las que las potencias de lo falso hacen su aparición en tanto que desterritorialización de los sujetos bien constituidos. Una estética basada en el desmembramiento de los órganos, o sea, la creación artística como abortos de la corporalidad, la cual pone un énfasis político y experimental del cuerpo como campo de batalla.
Palabras claves: Cuerpo, potencias de lo falso, subjetividad, desterritorialización, arte feminista.
Abstract
The following article deals with the notion of an upset, disoriented and desubjetivated body, through the work of the Cuban artist and political activist, Ana Mendieta. All of this with the purpose of thinking in a different way the artistic production, which is not aimed by the creation of beautiful art pieces (classical concept), but in a way of conceiving the feminist art from a position situated far from the canons of the patriarchal vision of aesthetics. After then, the nodal point of this text focuses on the death of art, which leads to think about processes of an alternative subjectivity than one which is designed by dominant categories of the logos. So, this work above involves a new self-awareness of the female body and a divergent creation of identity structures in a way to take in a highest value this form of artistic production that questions how a woman should be. A reconstruction of the body where there is not myself, but an effacement to my identity, a dance of masks in which the powers from the false make their appearance as a desterritorialization of well established subjectivities. An aesthetic based over organs dismembered, or an artistic creation viewed as an abortion of the physics, which emphasizes the political and the experimental body, this one is seen as a battleground.
Keywords: false's power, body, subjectivity, stamping out, feminist art.
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