The Saudi Conquest of Al Hasa
Article Sidebar
Main Article Content
Abstract
In May 1913, Abdulaziz bin Abdelraman al Saud, the emir of Riyadh and a nominal vassal of the Ottoman Empire, attacked and expelled the Ottoman garrison of Al Hasa. The episode, which ended the effective presence of the Sublime Porte in the eastern Arabian Peninsula, has received little historiographical attention and has been subordinated to a more general advance of the British Empire in the region. Here we propose an alternative approach, which places at the center of the problem and its explanation of the characteristics of Istanbul's presence in these remote domains, and a constitutive element of the latter: her relations with her nominal vassals, the Saudis.
Downloads
Article Details
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Bajo los siguientes términos:
Atribución - Usted debe dar el crédito apropiado, proporcionar un enlace a la licencia e indicar si se hicieron cambios. Usted puede hacerlo de cualquier manera razonable, pero no de ninguna manera que sugiera que el licenciante lo respalda a usted o a su uso.
No comercial - Usted no puede utilizar el material con fines comerciales.
NoDerivados - Si remezclas, transformas o construyes sobre el material, no puedes distribuir el material modificado.
References
Anscombe, F. (1997). The Ottoman Gulf. The Creation of Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Qatar. New York: Columbia University Press.
Blunt, A. (1881). A Pilgrimage to Najd, the Cradle of the Arab Race: A Visit to the Court of the Arab Emir, and 'Our Persian Campaign' (vol. II). London: John Murray.
Goldberg, D. J. (1982). The 1913 Saudi Occupation of Al Hasa Reconsidered. Middle Eastern Studies, 18 (1), 21-29.
Goldberg, D. J. (1986). The Foreign Policy of Saudi Arabia: The Formative Years, 1902-1918. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
Gooch, G. y Temperley, H. (Eds.) (1930). British documents on the origins of the war, 1898-1914 (Vol. VI). London: His Majesty’s Stationery Office.
Gooch, G. y Temperley, H. (Eds.) (1938). British documents on the origins of the war, 1898-1914 (Vol. X, 2nd part). London: His Majesty’s Stationery Office.
Kayalı, H. (1997). Arabs and Young Turks: Ottomanism, Arabism and Islamism in the Ottoman Empire 1908-1918. Berkeley: University of California Press.
Minawi, M. (2016). The Ottoman scramble for Africa: Empire and diplomacy in the Sahara and the Hijaz. Stanford: Stanford University Press.
Özyüksel, M. (2014). The Hejaz Railway and the Ottoman Empire. Modernity, Industrialization and Ottoman Decline. London: I. B. Tauris.
Philby, J. (1930). Arabia. London: Ernest Benn Limited.
Philby, J. (1955). Saudi Arabia. London: Ernest Benn Limited.
Steinberg, G. (2001). The Shiites in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia (al-Ahsa), 1913-1953. In G. Steinberg (Ed.), The Twelver Shia in the Modern Times (pp. 236-254). Leiden: Brill.
Troeller, G. (1976). The Birth of Saudi Arabia; Britain and the Rise of the House of Sa'ud. London: Frank Cass.
Vassiliev, A. (2000). The history of Saudi Arabia. New York: Cambridge University Press.
Fuentes primarias
India Office Records (IOR)
Series Political and Secret Departments (L/PS):
/384
/385
/386
/387
/624
/B200
/B211
/C91/1
/E84/1
Records of the Military Department (L/MIL):
/16/2/1