Bases beurobiológicas de la frustración

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Publicado: Aug 30, 2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.32348/1852.4206.v2.n3.5248
Palavras-chave:
contraste sucesivo negativo consumatorio, extinción, neurotransmisión, mecanismos neuroanatómicos, mecanismos neurofisiológicos

Conteúdo do artigo principal

Eliana Ruetti
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Laboratorio de Psicología Experimental y Aplicada
Nadia Justel
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Laboratorio de Psicología Experimental y Aplicada

Resumo

Los fenómenos que implican cambios inesperados del reforzamiento comparten la característica principal de presentar una discrepancia entre la recompensa que los animales esperan y la que efectivamente reciben. En consecuencia, el comportamiento se modifica en función de esta diferencia, y los animales presentan una respuesta emocional ante el cambio sorpresivo del reforzador, comúnmente denominada frustración. Algunos de los paradigmas que se utilizan habitualmente para estudiar estos problemas son: el Contraste Sucesivo Negativo consumatorio y la Extinción consumatoria. En esta revisión se describen los principales trabajos realizados para investigar los mecanismos neuroanatómicos y neurofisiológicos involucrados en estos estudios, y aquellos orientados a la manipulación de drogas que modulan la memoria de los cambios sorpresivos del reforzamiento.

Detalhes do artigo

Como Citar
Bases beurobiológicas de la frustración. (2010). Revista Argentina De Ciencias Del Comportamiento, 2(3), 45-60. https://doi.org/10.32348/1852.4206.v2.n3.5248
Edição
Vol 2, No 3 (2010): Revista Argentina de Ciencias del Comportamiento
Seção
Revisiones

Commons Attribution License, CCAL). Com esta licença, os autores conservam o direito de propriedade sobre artigos mas permitem que qualquer pessoa façam download e distribuam os artigos publicados na RACC sem necessidade da permissão do autor ou editor. Uma última condição é que sempre, e em todos os casos, o autor e a fonte original de publicação (p.e., RACC) sejam citados. Esta licença foi desenvolvido para facilitar o acesso aberto, gratuito e livre a trabalhos originais do arte e ciência.

Biografia do Autor

Eliana Ruetti, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Laboratorio de Psicología Experimental y Aplicada

Doctora en Psicología. Investigadora Asistente. CONICET

Nadia Justel, Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas. Laboratorio de Psicología Experimental y Aplicada

Licenciada en Psicología. Becaria Doctoral. Conicet

Como Citar

Bases beurobiológicas de la frustración. (2010). Revista Argentina De Ciencias Del Comportamiento, 2(3), 45-60. https://doi.org/10.32348/1852.4206.v2.n3.5248

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