Aplicación del Método del Ideal de Referencia para evaluar empresas listadas en el Mercado de Valores de Buenos Aires

Authors

  • Mariana Funes Facultad de Ciencias Económicas–Universidad Nacional de Córdoba/ Centro de Investigaciones en Ciencias Económicas (CIECS UNC-CONICET), Córdoba, Argentina.
  • Hernán Pablo Guevel Facultad de Ciencias Económicas–Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Córdoba, Argentina.
  • Josefina Racagni Facultad de Ciencias Económicas–Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Argentina.
  • Mauricio Chiaramonte Facultad de Ciencias Económicas–Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Argentina.

Keywords:

multicriteria analysis, RIM, finance, stock markets, investment analysis

Abstract

In this article we present a global index of the economic and financial performance of argentine companies listed on the Buenos Aires stock market, obtained by applying the Reference Ideal Method (RIM). The 47 companies were analyzed in terms of 8 ratios calculated from financial statements published in the period 2012-2015 and grouped into 5 activity sectors. RIM allowed modeling the value constraints that characterize some of the used ratios. The ideal reference intervals for each of them was performed on the basis of expert knowledge, taking into account the differences among the activity sectors. The obtained index allows reflecting the trend in the performance evolution of the companies and identifying the best in each sector, contributing to provide useful information to the investment decision-making process.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdelli, A., Mokdad, L. y Hammal, Y. (2020). Dealing with value constraints in decision making using MCDM methods. Journal of Computational Science, 44, 101154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jocs.2020.101154

Altman, E. I. (1968). Financial ratios, discriminant analysis and the prediction of corporate bankruptcy. The journal of finance, 23(4), 589-609.

Barba-Romero, S. y Pomerol, J. C. (1997). Decisiones multicriterio: Fundamentos teóricos y utilización práctica. Universidad de Alcalá, Servicio de Publicaciones.

Beaver, W. H. (1968). Market prices, financial ratios, and the prediction of failure. Journal of accounting research, 179-192.

Bukics, R. M. L. (1993): Análisis de estados financieros. Romanyà/Valls S.A. España.

Cables, E., Lamata, M. T. y Verdegay, J. L. (2016). RIM-reference ideal method in multicriteria decision making. Information Sciences, 337, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2015.12.011

Cables, E., Lamata, M. T. y Verdegay, J. L. (2018a). FRIM—fuzzy reference ideal method in multicriteria decision making. In Soft computing applications for group decision-making and consensus modeling (pp. 305-317). Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-60207-3_19

Cables, E., Lamata, M. T. y Verdegay, J. L. (2018b). The Reference Ideal Method and the Pythagorean fuzzy numbers. Fuzzy Optimization and Modeling Journal, 1(1), 31-40.

Ceballos, B., Lamata, M.T., Pelta, D. y Sánchez, J.M. (2013). El método TOPSIS relativo vs. Absoluto. Rect@: Revista Electrónica de Comunicaciones y Trabajos de ASEPUMA 14, pp. 181-192.

Hwang, Ch.-L. y Yoon, K. (1981). Multiple Attribute Decision Making - Methods and Applications. A State-of-the-Art Survey. En Lecture Notes in Economics and Mathematical Systems, Beckmann y Künzi editores, Vol. 186. Springer-Verlag. New York.

Instituto Argentino de Mercado de Capitales (1998). Análisis de Acciones. Acceso. https://iamcmediamanager.prod.ingecloud.com/mediafiles/iamc/2014/6_24/0/4/15/266140.pdf

Opricovic, S. y Tzeng, G. H. (2004). Compromise solution by MCDM methods: A comparative analysis of VIKOR and TOPSIS. European journal of operational research, 156(2), 445-455. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0377-2217(03)00020-1.

Sánchez-Lozano, J. M., Fernández-Martínez, M. y Lamata, M. T. (2019). Near-earth asteroid impact dates: A reference ideal method (RIM) approach. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, 81, 157-168.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engappai.2019.02.010.

Serrai, W., Abdelli, A., Mokdad, L. y Serrai, A. (2018). How to deal with QoS value constraints in MCDM based web service selection. Concurrency and Computation: Practice and Experience, 31(24), e4512. https://doi.org/10.1002/cpe.4512

Sofuoğlu, M. A. (2017). Hybridizing Taguchi Algorithm with Reference Ideal Method to Solve Machining Problems. International Journal of Intelligent Systems and Applications in Engineering, 5(2), 64-69. https://doi.org/10.18201/ijisae.2017528730

Wang, L., Wang, H., Xu, Z. y Ren, Z. (2020). A bi-projection model based on linguistic terms with weakened hedges and its application in risk allocation. Applied Soft Computing, 87, p. 105996. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asoc.2019.105996

Zopounidis, C. y Doumpos, M. (2002). Multi‐criteria decision aid in financial decision making: methodologies and literature review. Journal of Multi‐Criteria Decision Analysis, 11(4‐5), 167-186. DOI: 10.1002/mcda.333

Published

2021-05-29

Issue

Section

Aplicaciones

How to Cite

Aplicación del Método del Ideal de Referencia para evaluar empresas listadas en el Mercado de Valores de Buenos Aires. (2021). Revista De La Escuela De Perfeccionamiento En Investigación Operativa, 29(49). https://revistas.unc.edu.ar/index.php/epio/article/view/33196