Fiscal Multipliers in the Euro Area

Authors

  • Pablo Burriel Bank of Spain, Research Department (Madrid, Spain)
  • Francisco de Castro Bank of Spain, Research Department (Madrid, Spain)
  • Daniel Garrote Bank of Spain, Research Department (Madrid, Spain)
  • Esther Gordo Bank of Spain, Research Department (Madrid, Spain)
  • Joan Paredes European Central Bank, Fiscal Policies Division (Frankfurt am Main, Germany)
  • Javier J. Pérez Bank of Spain, Research Department (Madrid, Spain)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55444/2451.7321.2010.v48.n2.4105

Keywords:

euro area , SVAR , fiscal shocks, fiscal multipliers

Abstract

In a standard linear structural VAR framework we analyse the size and signof fi scal multipliers in the euro area, using a newly available quarterly datasetof fi scal variables for the period 1981-2007. From a policy perspective,the analysis of fi scal multipliers in “average times” provides insights on theimpact of both fi scal stimulus and fi scal consolidation measures, provided“good” and “bad” times are on average similar.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Afonso, A. and R. M. Sousa (2009a). “The macroeconomic effects of fiscal policy”. ECB Working Paper Series No. 991, January.

Afonso, A. and R. M. Sousa (2009b). “The macroeconomic effects of fiscal policy in Portugal: a Bayesian SVAR analysis”. School of Economics and Management, Working Papers Nº 09/2009/DE/UECE.

Bénassy-Quéré, A. and J. Cimadomo (2006). “Changing patterns of domestic and cross-border fiscal policy multipliers in Europe and the US”. CEPII WP #2006-24.

Beetsma, R. and M. Giuliodori (2009). “Discretionary fiscal policy: review and estimates for the EU”. Mimeo.

Blanchard, O. J. and R. Perotti (2002). “An Empirical Characterization of the Dynamic Effects of Changes in Government Spending and Taxes on Output”. Quarterly Journal of Economics, 117, pp. 1329-1368.

Bouthevillain, C., Cour-Thimann, P., van den Dool, G., Hernández de Cos, P., Langenus, G., Mohr, M., Momigliano, S., Tujula, M., 2001. “Cyclically adjusted budget balances: An alternative approach”. ECB Working Paper Series No. 77.

Burriel, P., de Castro, F., Garrote, D., Gordo, E., Paredes, J., Pérez, J., 2010. “Fiscal Policy shocks in the Euro Area and the US: an empirical assessment”, Fiscal Studies, 31(2), pp. 251-285.

Caldara, D. and C. Kamps (2008). “What are the effects of fiscal policy shocks? A VAR-based comparative analysis”. ECB Working Paper Series No. 877, March.

Cogan, J., T. Cwik, J.B. Taylor and V. Wieland (2009). “New Keynesian versus Old Keynesian Government Spending Multipliers”. CEPR Discussion Paper 7236, March.

Christoffel, K., G. Coenen and A. Warne (2008). “The New Area-Wide Model of the euro area: a micro-founded open-economy model for forecasting and policy analysis”. ECB Working Paper Series No 944, October.

Cwik, T. and V. Wieland, (2009). “Keynesian government spending multipliers and spillovers in the Eurozone”. CEPR Discussion Paper 7389, August.

de Castro, F. (2006). “The macroeconomic effects of fiscal policy in Spain”. Applied Economics, 38, pp. 913-924.

de Castro, F and P. Hernández de Cos (2008). “The economic effects of fiscal policy: the case of Spain. Journal of Macroeconomics”, 30, pp. 1005-1028.

Fatás, A. and I. Mihov (2001). “The effects of fiscal policy on consumption and employment: theory and evidence”. CEPR Discussion Paper Series No. 2760.

Fagan, G., J. Henry and R. Mestre (2005). “An area-wide model (AWM) for the euro area. Economic Modelling”, 22, pp. 39-59.

Favero, C, and F. Giavazzi (2007). “Debt and the effects of fiscal policies”. NBER Working Paper Series No. 12822.

Giordano, R., S. Momigliano, S. Neri and R. Perotti (2007). “The effects of fiscal policy in Italy: Evidence from a VAR model”. European Journal of Political Economy, 23, pp. 707–733.

Giorno, C., P. Richardson, D. Roseveare and P. van den Noord (1995). “Potential output, output gaps and structural budget balances”. OECD Economic Studies 24.

Golinelli, R. and S. Momigliano (2009). “The cyclical reaction of fiscal policies in the euro area: the role of modelling choices and data vintages”. Fiscal Studies, 30, pp. 39-72.

Gómez, V. and A. Maravall (1996). “Programs TRAMO (Time series Regression with ARIMA noise, Missing observations, and Outliers) and SEATS (Signal Extraction in ARIMA Time Series). Instructions for the User”. Working Paper 9628, Banco de España.

Heppke-Falk, K.H., J. Tenhofen and G.B. Wolff (2006). “The macroeconomic effects of exogenous fiscal policy shocks in Germany: a disaggregated SVAR analysis”. Deutsche Bundesbank. Discussion Paper Series 1: Economic Studies No 41/2006.

Jacobs, J. P. A. M., G. H. Kuper and J. Verlinden (2007). “Monetary policy in the euro area: the impact of fiscal closure rules”. Working Paper 2007/01, Institute of Economics and Econometrics, University of Groningen.

Laubach, T. (2009). “New evidence on the interest rate effects of budget deficits and debt”. Journal of the European Economic Association, 7(4), pp. 858–885.

Leeper, E.M.. T.B. Walker and S.S. Yang (2008). “Fiscal foresight: analytics and econometrics”. NBER Working Paper Series No. 14028.

Marcellino, M. (2006). “Some stylized facts on non-systematic fiscal policy in the euro area”. Journal of Macroeconomics, 28, pp. 461-479.

Mountford, A. and H. Uhlig (2009). “What are the effects of fiscal policy shocks?” Forthcoming in the Journal of Applied Econometrics.

Neri, S. (2001). “Assessing the effects of monetary and fiscal policy”. Banca d’Italia Discussion Papers No. 425.

Paredes, J., D. J. Pedregal and J. J. Pérez (2009). “A quarterly fiscal database for the euro area based on intra-annual fiscal indicators”. ECB Working Paper Series, forthcoming.

Perotti, R. (2004). “Estimating the effects of fiscal policy in OECD countries”. Proceedings, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco.

Ramey, V. (2007). Comment on "In search of the transmission mechanism of fiscal policy". In: NBER Macroeconomics Annual 2007, Volume 22.

Ratto, M., W. Roeger, and J. in’t Veld (2009). “Quest III, An estimated open-economy DSGE model of the Eurozone with fiscal and monetary policy”. Economic Modelling, 26, pp. 222-233.

Smets, F. and R. Wouters (2003). “An estimated dynamic stochastic general equilibrium model of the euro area”. Journal of the European Economic Association, 1, pp. 1123-1175.

Smets, F. and R. Wouters (2005). “Comparing shocks and frictions in US and euro area business cycles: a Bayesian DSGE approach”. Journal of Applied Econometrics, 20, pp. 161-183.

van den Noord, P. (2000). “The size and role of automatic fiscal stabilizers in the 1990s and beyond”. OECD Working Paper No. 230.

Yang, S.-C.S. (2005). “Quantifying tax effects under policy foresight”. Journal of Monetary Economics, 52(8), pp. 1557-1568.

Yang, S.-C.S. (2007). “Tentative evidence of tax foresight”. Economics Letters, 96, pp 30-37.

Downloads

Published

2010-12-01

How to Cite

Burriel, P., de Castro, F., Garrote, D., Gordo, E., Paredes, J., & Pérez, J. J. (2010). Fiscal Multipliers in the Euro Area. Revista De Economía Y Estadística, 48(2), 7–27. https://doi.org/10.55444/2451.7321.2010.v48.n2.4105

Issue

Section

ARTÍCULOS