Procesos en neurociencia social cognitiva y afectiva para la comprensión e interacción social: un marco integrador

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Publicado: dic. 12, 2010
DOI: https://doi.org/10.32348/1852.4206.v2.n3.5247
Palabras clave:
neurociencia social cognitiva y afectiva teoría de la mente empatía actitudes sociales bases cerebrales

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Sebastián Eduardo Piemontesi
Universidad Nacional de Córdoba. Facultad de Psiciología. Laboratorio de evaluación psicológica y educativa

Resumen

La presente revisión tiene como objetivo brindar un marco integrador sobre los procesos básicos estudiados por la Neurociencia Social Cognitiva y Afectiva que están implicados en la capacidad de las personas para la comprensión e interacción social. Para ello son revisados los principales hallazgos sobre los procesos cognitivos, sociales y afectivos, indicando las áreas cerebrales donde se asientan y analizándolos de acuerdo a si son procesos automáticos o controlados, si se centran en las características internas o externas de las personas, y si son procesos simples o complejos. Este artículo propone una distribución anatómica-funcional donde los procesos automáticos y controlados se asientan en áreas ventrales y dorsales respectivamente, los procesos centrados externa e internamente en áreas laterales y mediales respectivamente, y los procesos simples y complejos en las áreas caudal y rostral respectivamente. Finalmente son discutidas las limitaciones y las direcciones futuras de investigación.

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Piemontesi, S. E. (2010). Procesos en neurociencia social cognitiva y afectiva para la comprensión e interacción social: un marco integrador. Revista Argentina De Ciencias Del Comportamiento, 2(3), 30–44. https://doi.org/10.32348/1852.4206.v2.n3.5247
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Vol 2, No 3 (2010): Revista Argentina de Ciencias del Comportamiento
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