Motor incidents in the City of San Luis: epidemiologic approach, period 2007-2009
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31052/1853.1180.v19.n1.11805Keywords:
Trauma due to motor incidents, Cranioencephalic trauma, Intensive CareAbstract
Abstract: Introduction: Trauma due to motor incidents in San Luis during the period 2007-2009 increased the number of deaths due to this cause. Objective: To analyze the specific causes of morbidity and mortality due to motor incidents (external causes) in the city of San Luis and in the Intensive Care Unit from San Luis Hospital during the period 2007-2009. Material and methods: Observational retrospective study of records of secondary data from the period 2007-2009. An urban area and a sub-urban one were elaborated due to the differences in the production mechanism. The type of accident refers to chapter XX and injury category refers to chapter XIX of ICD-10. Results: Mortality increased gradually in the three years in “urban areas”. The first cause of injury was cranioencephalic trauma (CET) and the motorbike was the main vehicle involved in motor incidents. At the ICU from Hospital San Luis, mortality of 25.81% was registered (41.65% within age range between 25- 44). Hospitalization due to this cause (CET) represented 80.65%, followed by 12% due to multiple traumas. Ninety percent of the patients admitted in the ICU had no social coverage.
Downloads
References
Revision 10th ,V01-V89 International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems, ICD-10-2007
Kofi A. Annan. Manual para la organización de actividades.Primera Semana Mundial de las Naciones Unidas sobre la Seguridad Vial. Mensaje del Secretario General de las Naciones Unidas. 2007
Regiones económicas de la OMS. Anexo estadístico. Informe mundial sobre prevención de los traumatismos causados por el tránsito. Pág.228, Cuadro A5. 2002. URL disponible:www.who.int/violence_injury_prevention/publications/road_traffic/world=report/summary_es.pdf
Estadística del Ministerio de Salud de la Nación. Anuario 2007
Indicadores Básicos Argentina. Elaboración UNAMOS en base a datos de la DEIS. Ministerio de Salud de la Nación. Capítulo cuatro, Región Cuyo. Pág.44-45,49,54.2008
Estadísticas viales. Evolución sobre siniestros totales. Ministerio del Interior y Transporte. Dirección Nacional de Observatorio Vial. 2011
Magalhães Andréa Fernandes, Lopes Creso Machado, Koifman Rosalina Jorge, MunizPascoal Torres. Prevalence of self-reported traffic INCIDENTS in Rio Branco-Northern Brazil- Rev Saúde Pública 45(4), 2011
ARTÍCULO 34 DEL CAPÍTULO II: PARQUE USADO: Ley de tránsito y seguridad vial LEY N° X-0630-08.PÁG 14. 2008
Piñera Salmerón Pascual. Traumatismo craneoencefálico. Urgencias Neurológicas. URL disponible en: http://www.formacionsanitaria.com/cursos/tallerURGENCIASNEUROLOGICAS/
Amaro Malvestio Marisa Aparecida, Cardoso de Sousa Regina Marcia. Survival after motor vehicle crash: impact of clinical and prehospital variables. Rev. Saúde Pública 2008;42(4)
Peralta A., Soto a et al. Prevalencia de traumatismos por Incidentes de motocicleta en salas de internación del Centro de Emergencias Médicas: Período de octubre a Diciembre del 2010. Original research. Panamerican journal of trauma, critical care & emergency surgery, may-august 2012, 1(2):122-126
Macleod J, DiGiacomo J.C, Tinkhoff G. An evidence based review: Helmet efficacy to reduce head injury and mortality in motorcycle crashes. Injury Control and Violence Prevention Committee eastern Association for the Surgery of Trauma. Eastern Association for the Surgery of trauma 2010
Oliva J. “Pérdidas de producción laboral ocasionadas por los fallecimientos prematuros en España en el año 2005”. REV. ESP. SALUD PUBLICA 2009; 83:123-135
Global Burden of Disease 2004 update: Disability Weights for Diseases and Conditions. WHO. 2004.
DandonaRakhi, KumarAnil, Ameer Abdul, et al. “Incidence and burden of road traffic injuries in Urban India”. Inj. Prev. 2008 Deccember;14(6):354-359
Nzegwu M. A.; Aligbe J.U.; Banjo A.A.F. et al. “Patterns of Morbidity and mortality amongst motorcycle riders and their passengers in Benin-City. Nigeria: One –year review”. Annals of African Medicine. Vol7,N°2;2008:82-85
Vaillant Rómulo Soler, Hernández Jorge Benítez, Goyenechea Gutiérrez Gregorio. Evaluación pronóstica en el traumatizado. Trabajo original. CUBA. 2010
Buylaert W., Delooz H., Newitz B. et al. “Reducing the severity of road injuries through post impact care”. EuropeanTransport Safety Council. ETSC. Brussels 1999
Calil A.M.; Sallum E.A.; Domingues C.A.; Nogueira L.S. Identificación de lesiones en víctimas de Incidentes de tránsito: Revisión sistemática de la literatura. Rev. Latino am Enfermagem 2009 janeiro-fevereiro;17(1)
Revista de Salud Pública, (XIX) 1:38-49, abr 2015PANERO, MA; FERNÁNDEZ, AR |Los incidentes de tránsito en la ciudad de San Luis: un abordaje epidemiológico 49
Leguizamón R, Vega Bogado. Epidemiología de los Incidentes de Tránsito en el Hospital Nacional. Itauguá Paraguay. Rev. Nac. (Itauguá), dez. 2010, vol.2, no.2, p.7-14
Bárcena-Orbe A.; Rodríguez-Arias C.A.; Rivero-Martín B.; Cañizal-García J.M.; Mestre-Moreiro C.; Calvo-Pérez J.C.; Molina-Foncea A.F. y Casado-Gómez J. Revisión del traumatismo craneoencefálico. Neurocirugía 2006; 17: 495-518
Choquehuanca-Vica V., Cárdenas-García F., Collazos-Carhuay J. y col. “Perfil epidemiológico de los Incidentes de tránsito en el Perú, 2005-2009”. Rev Perú MedExp Salud Pública. 2010;27(2):162-69
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License which allows the work to be copied, distributed, exhibited and interpreted as long as it is not done for commercial purposes.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) after the publication process. (See The Effect of Open Access). (See The Effect of Open Access).
